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汉英政治词汇 

                   
          
 


D

"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities 

"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy

答辩考试competitive examination 

鞑靼人Tatars 

打白条 issue IOU 

打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 

打假 crack down on counterfeit goods

打破僵局 break the deadlock 

打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove

大包干 all-round responsibility system 

大藏经 Tripitaka

大都市metropolis 

大轰动 blockbuster

大会assembly 

大教堂cathedral 

大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

大客车coach, motor coach, bus 

大款 tycoon 

大力扣杀 hammer

大路货 staple goods 

大满贯 grand slam

大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall

大胜 white wash 

大使馆embassy 

大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

大腕 top notch 

大卫教 Branch Davidian

大新闻flash-news 

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series

大学university

大学老师teacher lecturer 

大学生student 

大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking

大要案 major and serious criminal cases 

大众报纸popular paper 

大专生 junior college student 

大专文凭 associate degree

代办处  office of the chargé d'affaires

代表大会congress 

代职 function in an acting capacity 

带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting

待业 job-waiting

待业人口population waiting for employment 

丹麦人Danes 

单刀赴会 start a solo run 

单循环制 single round-robin system

掸人Shans 

党报party organ 

党群关系 Party-masses relationship 

党政机关 Party and government organizations

倒计时 countdowm

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

倒爷 profiteer 

捣浆糊 give the runaround

盗版VCD pirated VCD

盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

盗用公款 embezzlement 

道教Daoism 

德意志人Germans 

德裔瑞士人German-Swiss 

等外品 off-grade goods, rejects

邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

低俗新闻yellow sheet

地方保护主义 regional protectionism 

地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances 

地球村 global village

地区差异 regional disparity

地热资源 geothermal resources

地市级城市 prefecture-level city

地铁underground, tube, subway 

帝国主义imperialism 

第二产业 secondary industry 

第二次印刷the second impression 

第三版the third edition 

第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile

第三世界the third world 

第十五次全国代表大会(十五大)Fifteenth National Congress 

第一次印刷the first impression

第一发球权 first inning

第一发球员 first server

第一届中央全会(一中全会)First Plenary Session 

第一双打 first pair 

蒂夫人Tivs

蒂格赖人Tigrais 

点子公司 consultancy company 

点字版"Braille" edition 

电车, 有轨电车tramcar, streetcar 

电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number 

电话会议 teleconference 

电视直销 TV home shopping 

电台broadcasting station, transmitter 

电子管 (美作:tube)valve 

电子商务认证 e-business certification

吊球 drop shot

吊销执照 revoke license 

钓鱼会fishing party 

调频frequency modulation 

调谐钮tuner knob, tuning knob 

丁卡人Dinkas 

钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

定向培训 training for specific posts

董事会board of directors 

动物园zoological garden 

豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project 

毒枭 drug trafficker

读、写、算the three R's 

读书会reading party

读者reader 

读者投书栏letters 

独家新闻exclusive news 

独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise)

短波short wave 

短期债务 floating debt

短缺scarcity 

短训班(short) course 

断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)

队长袖标(足球) skipper's armband

...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ...

对冲基金 hedge fund

对开本folio 

对外联络部International Liaison Department 

对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 

对外招商 attract foreign investment

对无核区承担义务to undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 

多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power 

多米尼加人Dominicans

多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

夺冠 take the crown 

                  
          
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